{"id":1069,"date":"2018-06-21T07:48:11","date_gmt":"2018-06-21T07:48:11","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/wrh.edu.pl\/?page_id=1069"},"modified":"2021-10-07T08:09:00","modified_gmt":"2021-10-07T07:09:00","slug":"tom-xv-2018-%e2%84%96-1","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"http:\/\/wrh.edu.pl\/?page_id=1069","title":{"rendered":"T. XV (2018), \u2116 1"},"content":{"rendered":"<h1>Wschodni Rocznik Humanistyczny, tom XV (2018), \u2116 1<\/h1>\n<div id=\"art-main\">\u00a0<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-1118 size-large\" src=\"http:\/\/wrh.edu.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/Ok\u0142adka-XV-nr-1-front-692x1024.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"692\" height=\"1024\" srcset=\"http:\/\/wrh.edu.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/Ok\u0142adka-XV-nr-1-front-692x1024.jpg 692w, http:\/\/wrh.edu.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/Ok\u0142adka-XV-nr-1-front-203x300.jpg 203w, http:\/\/wrh.edu.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/Ok\u0142adka-XV-nr-1-front-768x1136.jpg 768w, http:\/\/wrh.edu.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/Ok\u0142adka-XV-nr-1-front.jpg 962w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 692px) 100vw, 692px\" \/><\/div>\n<p>Strona redakcji:\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/wrh.edu.pl\">http:\/\/wrh.edu.pl<\/a><\/p>\n<p>RADA NAUKOWA<br \/>\nprof. dr hab. <strong>Rolf Fieguth<\/strong>, Uniwersytet we Fryburgu, Szwajcaria<br \/>\nks. dr <strong>Hieronim Fokci\u0144ski<\/strong> SJ, rektor Papieskiego Instytutu Studi\u00f3w Ko\u015bcielnych w Rzymie, W\u0142ochy<br \/>\nprof. dr <strong>Oleg Witaljewicz Gorbaczow<\/strong>, Uralski Federalny Uniwersytet, Jekaterynburg, Rosja<br \/>\ndr <strong>Gediminas Kaz\u0117nas<\/strong>, Mykolas Romeris University, Wilno, Litwa<br \/>\ndr <strong>Jussi Laine<\/strong>, University of Eastern Finland, Finlandia<br \/>\nprof. dr <strong>Siergiej Walentinowicz Lubiczankowskij<\/strong>, Orenburski Uniwersytet Pa\u0144stwowy, Rosja<br \/>\nprof. dr hab. <strong>Sigistas Narbutas<\/strong>, Biblioteka Naukowa im. Wr\u00f3blewskich w Wilnie, Litwa<br \/>\ndr <strong>Janusz Nowak<\/strong>, kierownik Archiwum i Zbioru R\u0119kopis\u00f3w Biblioteki xx Czartoryskich w Krakowie<br \/>\ndr <strong>Pierre-Etienne Penot<\/strong>, The Catholic University of the Vand\u00e9e, La Roche-sur-Yon, Francja<br \/>\nprof. dr hab. <strong>Miros\u0142aw Piotrowski<\/strong>, Katolicki Uniwersytet Lubelski<br \/>\nprof. dr hab. <strong>Marek Plewczy\u0144ski<\/strong>, Uniwersytet Przyrodniczo-Humanistyczny w Siedlcach<br \/>\nprof. dr <strong>Ludmi\u0142a Posochowa<\/strong>, Charkowski Uniwersytet Narodowy im. W.N. Karazina, Ukraina<br \/>\nprof. dr hab. <strong>Krzysztof Skupie\u0144ski<\/strong>, Uniwersytet Marii Curie-Sk\u0142odowskiej w Lublinie<br \/>\ndr <strong>George Soroka<\/strong>, Harvard University, USA<br \/>\ndr hab. <strong>Maria Starnawska<\/strong>, Akademia im. J. D\u0142ugosza w Cz\u0119stochowie<br \/>\nprof. dr <strong>Walerij Leonidowicz Stiepanow<\/strong>, Instytut Ekonomiki Rosyjskiej Akademii Nauk, Moskwa, Rosja<br \/>\ndr hab. <strong>Tadeusz M. Trajdos<\/strong>, prof. Instytutu Historii Polskiej Akademii Nauk<br \/>\ndr hab. <strong>Marek Wagner<\/strong>, prof. Uniwersytetu Przyrodniczo-Humanistycznego w Siedlcach<\/p>\n<p>KOLEGIUM REDAKCYJNE I REDAKCJA<br \/>\n<strong>Leszek Gawor<\/strong> (dzia\u0142: filozofia), <strong>Artur Goszczy\u0144ski<\/strong> (sekretarz),<br \/>\n<strong>Artur G\u00f3rak<\/strong> (redaktor naczelny), <strong>Krzysztof Latawiec<\/strong> (dzia\u0142: historia),<br \/>\n<strong>Tomasz Lawenda<\/strong> (dzia\u0142: historia literatury), <strong>Dariusz Magier<\/strong> (z-ca redaktora naczelnego),<br \/>\n<strong>Tomasz St\u0119pniewski<\/strong> (dzia\u0142: stosunki mi\u0119dzynarodowe), <strong>Andrzej Szabaciuk<\/strong> (dzia\u0142: politologia)<\/p>\n<p>Czasopismo recenzowane<\/p>\n<p>Opracowanie graficzne, sk\u0142ad i \u0142amanie: <b>Tytus Przemys\u0142aw Krupski<\/b><br \/>\nT\u0142umaczenia angielskie: <strong>Robert St\u0119pie\u0144<\/strong>, rosyjskie: <strong>Artur G\u00f3rak<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Wydawca<strong>: Towarzystwo Nauki i Kultury \u201eLibra\u201d<\/strong>, ul. Wisznicka 63, 21-300 Radzy\u0144 Podlaski<br \/>\n\u00a9 ToNiK \u201eLibra\u201d<br \/>\nISSN 1731-982X<br \/>\nDruk: ELPIL, Siedlce, ul. Artyleryjska 11, <a href=\"http:\/\/www.elpil.com.pl\">www.elpil.com.pl<\/a><\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: 18pt;\"><strong>STUDIA I ROZPRAWY<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-740 aligncenter\" src=\"http:\/\/wrh.edu.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/10\/Finalik-300x94.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"94\" srcset=\"http:\/\/wrh.edu.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/10\/Finalik-300x94.jpg 300w, http:\/\/wrh.edu.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/10\/Finalik.jpg 760w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/p>\n<div id=\"art-main\">\n<div class=\"art-sheet clearfix\">\n<div class=\"art-layout-wrapper\">\n<div class=\"art-content-layout\">\n<div class=\"art-content-layout-row\">\n<div class=\"art-layout-cell art-content\">\n<article id=\"post-771\" class=\"art-post art-article post-771 page type-page status-publish hentry\">\n<div class=\"art-postcontent clearfix\">\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">\u0410\u0434\u0440\u0438\u0430\u043d \u0421\u0435\u043b\u0438\u043d\u00a0(\u0412\u044b\u0441\u0448\u0430\u044f \u0428\u043a\u043e\u043b\u0430 \u042d\u043a\u043e\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0438\u043a\u0438, \u0421\u0430\u043d\u043a\u0442-\u041f\u0435\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0431\u0443\u0440\u0433)<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">\u00ab\u0421\u043c\u043e\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0430\u0440\u0445\u0438\u0432\u00bb \u0438 \u043a\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0432\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0436\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0434 \u0421\u043c\u043e\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c 1610-1611 \u0433\u0433.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong>&#8222;Smolensk Archives&#8221; and royal awards near Smolensk 1610-1611.<\/strong><br \/>\n<strong>Key words<\/strong>: Smolensk, Sigismund III, the Moscow State, boyars, Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth, Lew Sapieha, Vladislav IV.<br \/>\n<strong>Annotation<\/strong>: The article deal with the archival data on the estate giving to Russian gentlemen and noblemen in the military camp of King Sigismund III near Smolensk. The issue is about how the estate giving to Muscovites was provided by the Chancellery of Great Chancellor of Lithuania Leo Sapieha and how possible was the dialogue of two bureaucratic traditions. A special issue is the case of noblemen Rzhevskies; their petitions to the \u201cCzar Wladyslaw\u201d and to Chancellor Sapieha were the most numerous.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u201eArchiwum smole\u0144skie\u201d i nadani kr\u00f3lewskie pod Smole\u0144skiem w 1610-1611.<\/strong><br \/>\n<strong>S\u0142owa kluczowe<\/strong>: Smole\u0144sk, Zygmunt III, Pa\u0144stwo Moskiewskie, bojarzy, Rzeczpospolita, Lew Sapieha, W\u0142adys\u0142aw IV.<br \/>\n<strong>Streszczenie<\/strong>: Artyku\u0142 bazuje na archiwalnych danych maj\u0105tkowych dotycz\u0105cych rosyjskich bojar\u00f3w i szlachty w obozie wojskowym kr\u00f3la Zygmunta III pod Smole\u0144skiem. Kwestia dotyczy tego, jak maj\u0105tek nadawany elitom moskiewskim by\u0142 legalizowany przez Kancelari\u0119 Wielkiego Kanclerza Litewskiego Lwa Sapiehy i jak by\u0142 mo\u017cliwy dialog dw\u00f3ch tradycji biurokratycznych. Szczeg\u00f3ln\u0105 kwesti\u0105 jest sprawa szlachcica R\u017cewskiego, kt\u00f3rego pro\u015bby do &#8222;cara W\u0142adys\u0142awa&#8221; i do kanclerza Sapiehy by\u0142y najliczniejsze.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Recommended citation<\/strong>:\u00a0\u0410\u0434\u0440\u0438\u0430\u043d \u0410\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0447 \u0421\u0435\u043b\u0438\u043d\u00a0(\u041d\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0438\u0441\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0443\u043d\u0438\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0442 \u2013 \u0412\u044b\u0441\u0448\u0430\u044f \u0448\u043a\u043e\u043b\u0430 \u044d\u043a\u043e\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0438\u043a\u0438, \u0421\u0430\u043d\u043a\u0442-\u041f\u0435\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0431\u0443\u0440\u0433),\u00a0<em>\u00ab\u0421\u043c\u043e\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0430\u0440\u0445\u0438\u0432\u00bb \u0438 \u043a\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0432\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0436\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0434 \u0421\u043c\u043e\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c 1610-1611 \u0433\u0433.<\/em> , \u201eWschodni Rocznik Humanistyczny\u201d tom XV (2018), \u2116 1, s. 7-22.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/article>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p>Tre\u015b\u0107 artyku\u0142u (Article \u2013 PDF):\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/wrh.edu.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/009_\u0410\u0434\u0440\u0438\u0430\u043d-\u0421\u0435\u043b\u0438\u043d_wrh15_no1.pdf\">009_\u0410\u0434\u0440\u0438\u0430\u043d \u0421\u0435\u043b\u0438\u043d_wrh15_no1<\/a><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-740 aligncenter\" src=\"http:\/\/wrh.edu.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/10\/Finalik-300x94.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"94\" srcset=\"http:\/\/wrh.edu.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/10\/Finalik-300x94.jpg 300w, http:\/\/wrh.edu.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/10\/Finalik.jpg 760w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/p>\n<div id=\"art-main\">\n<div class=\"art-sheet clearfix\">\n<div class=\"art-layout-wrapper\">\n<div class=\"art-content-layout\">\n<div class=\"art-content-layout-row\">\n<div class=\"art-layout-cell art-content\">\n<article id=\"post-771\" class=\"art-post art-article post-771 page type-page status-publish hentry\">\n<div class=\"art-postcontent clearfix\">\n<p><strong><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">Daniel Antoni Sawicki\u00a0(Bia\u0142a Podlaska)<\/span><\/strong><br \/>\n<strong><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">Ci\u0105g\u0142o\u015b\u0107 tradycji staroruskiej monodii cerkiewnej\u00a0na przyk\u0142adzie wybranych dogmatyk\u00f3w o\u015bmiu skal modalnych z Irmologion\u00f3w \u0141awrowskiego i Supraskiego<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>Continuity of the traditions of the ancient Orthodox church monody on the example of selected dogmatists of eight modal scales from Lavra and Suprasl Irmologions<br \/>\n<\/strong><strong>Keywords<\/strong>: \u015apiew cerkiewny, Irmologion Supraski, Irmologion \u0141awrowski, formu\u0142y melodyczne.<br \/>\n<strong>Annotation<\/strong>: In the article the author undertook attempts to prove that the two Orthodox church singing traditions contained in the 16th-century the Lavra Irmologion and the Suprasl Irmologion (1598-1601) by Bogdan Onisimowicz have common roots which are the traditions of singing of Kievan Rus. For this purpose the author compares selected the melodic formulas (popiewki, lica i fity) taken from selected hymns in honor of the Mother of God, the so-called dogmatists. The author attempts to prove the connection of the melodic of the Old Ruthenian church singing with the liturgical texts whose content it comments. The author points to the principle of \u201csimilarities\u201d eternally binding in the sacred art of the Middle Ages, where the creator does not rely on his own will, but harmonizes it with the divine rhythm of creation.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u041f\u0440\u0435\u0435\u043c\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0442\u0440\u0430\u0434\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0439 \u0434\u0440\u0435\u0432\u043d\u0435<\/strong><strong>\u0440\u0443\u0441\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439<\/strong><strong> \u0446\u0435\u0440\u043a\u043e\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0439 <\/strong><strong>\u043c\u043e\u043d\u043e\u0444\u043e\u043d\u0438\u0438<\/strong><strong> \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0435 \u043e\u0442\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0434\u043e\u0433\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432 \u0432\u043e\u0441\u044c\u043c\u0438 \u043c\u043e\u0434\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0445 <\/strong><strong>\u0448\u043a\u0430\u043b \u0441<\/strong> <strong>\u0418\u0440\u043c\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043e\u0432 <\/strong><strong>\u041b\u0430\u0432\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0438 \u0421\u0443\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0441\u043a<\/strong><strong>\u043e\u0433\u043e<br \/>\n<\/strong><strong>\u041a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0435\u0432\u044b\u0435 \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0430<\/strong>: \u0446\u0435\u0440\u043a\u043e\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u043f\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435, \u0421\u0443\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0441\u043b\u044c\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0418\u0440\u043c\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u043e\u043d, \u041b\u0430\u0432\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0418\u0440\u043c\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u043e\u043d, \u043c\u0435\u043b\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0443\u043b\u044b.<br \/>\n<strong>\u0410\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f<\/strong>: \u0412 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044a\u0438 \u0410\u0432\u0442\u043e\u0440 \u043f\u044b\u0442\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0434\u043e\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u0442\u044c , \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0434\u0432\u0435 \u0442\u0440\u0430\u0434\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0446\u0435\u0440\u043a\u043e\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0443\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0432 \u041b\u0430\u0432\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c \u0418\u0440\u043c\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0435 \u0438\u0437 XVI \u0432\u0435\u043a\u0430 \u0438 \u0432 \u0421\u0443\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0441\u043b\u044c\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c \u0418\u043c\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0435 (1598-1601) \u0411\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0430 \u041e\u043d\u0438\u0441\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0447\u0430 \u0438\u043c\u0435\u044e\u0442 \u043e\u0431\u0449\u0438\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u0440\u043d\u0438, \u0432 \u0432\u0438\u0434\u0435 \u0442\u0440\u0430\u0434\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0439 \u043f\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u041a\u0438\u0435\u0432\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0420\u0443\u0441\u0438. \u0412 \u044d\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u0446\u0435\u043b\u0438 \u0410\u0432\u0442\u043e\u0440 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442 \u0441\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0430\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437 \u0438\u0437\u0431\u0440\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043c\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0443\u043b (\u043f\u043e\u043f\u0435\u0432\u043a\u0438, \u043b\u0438\u0446\u0430, \u0444\u0438\u0442\u044b ) \u0438\u0437 \u0433\u0438\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0432 \u0432 \u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0411\u043e\u0433\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438, \u0442.\u043d. \u0434\u043e\u0433\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432. \u0410\u0432\u0442\u043e\u0440 \u043f\u044b\u0442\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0443\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0441\u0432\u044f\u0437\u0438 \u043c\u0435\u043b\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043a\u0438 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0440\u043e\u0440\u0443\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0446\u0435\u0440\u043a\u043e\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0441 \u043b\u0438\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0433\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u043c\u0438 \u0442\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043c\u0438, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0430 \u043e\u043d\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0435\u0442. \u0410\u0432\u0442\u043e\u0440 \u0443\u043a\u0430\u0437\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u043d\u0430 \u0434\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0439 \u0432 \u0446\u0435\u0440\u043a\u043e\u0432\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0438\u0441\u0441\u043a\u0443\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435 \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0435\u0432\u0435\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0438\u044f \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0446\u0438\u043f \u0441\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430, \u0433\u0434\u0435 \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c \u043d\u0435 \u043e\u0441\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044c\u044f \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u043e\u0431\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0432\u043e\u043b\u0438, \u043d\u043e \u0433\u0430\u0440\u043c\u043e\u043d\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0435\u0442 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0435 \u0434\u0435\u043b\u043e \u0441 \u0411\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u043c \u0440\u0438\u0442\u043c\u043e\u043c \u0442\u0432\u043e\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Recommended citation<\/strong>:\u00a0Daniel Antoni Sawicki\u00a0(Bia\u0142a Podlaska),\u00a0Ci\u0105g\u0142o\u015b\u0107 tradycji staroruskiej monodii cerkiewnej na przyk\u0142adzie wybranych dogmatyk\u00f3w o\u015bmiu skal modalnych z Irmologion\u00f3w \u0141awrowskiego i Supraskiego , \u201eWschodni Rocznik Humanistyczny\u201d tom XV (2018), \u2116 1, s. 23-50.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Tre\u015b\u0107 artyku\u0142u (Article \u2013 PDF)<\/strong>:\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/wrh.edu.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/025_Daniel-Antoni-Sawicki_wrh15_no1.pdf\">025_Daniel Antoni Sawicki_wrh15_no1<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/article>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-740 aligncenter\" src=\"http:\/\/wrh.edu.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/10\/Finalik-300x94.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"94\" srcset=\"http:\/\/wrh.edu.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/10\/Finalik-300x94.jpg 300w, http:\/\/wrh.edu.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/10\/Finalik.jpg 760w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/p>\n<div id=\"art-main\">\n<div class=\"art-sheet clearfix\">\n<div class=\"art-layout-wrapper\">\n<div class=\"art-content-layout\">\n<div class=\"art-content-layout-row\">\n<div class=\"art-layout-cell art-content\">\n<article id=\"post-771\" class=\"art-post art-article post-771 page type-page status-publish hentry\">\n<div class=\"art-postcontent clearfix\">\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>\u0415\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u041a\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0446\u043e\u0432\u0430 (\u041a\u0443\u0440\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0433\u043e\u0441\u0443\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043c\u0435\u0434\u0438\u0446\u0438\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0443\u043d\u0438\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0442)<\/strong><\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>\u0410\u0440\u0442\u0443\u0440 \u0413\u043e\u0440\u0430\u043a (\u0423\u043d\u0438\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0442 \u041c\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0438 \u041a\u044e\u0440\u0438-\u0421\u043a\u043b\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439)<\/strong><\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043c\u044b \u0443\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u0437\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u0432 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043e\u0434 \u041a\u0440\u044b\u043c\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0432\u043e\u0439\u043d\u044b\u00a0\u043a\u0430\u043a \u0444\u0430\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440 \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0432\u043e\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e-\u043f\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u0445\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0440\u0433\u0438\u0438 \u0432 \u0420\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0438 (\u043f\u043e \u043f\u0438\u0441\u044c\u043c\u0430\u043c \u041d\u0438\u043a\u043e\u043b\u0430\u044f \u0418\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0447\u0430 \u041f\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0433\u043e\u0432\u0430)<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong>The <\/strong><strong>Challenges <\/strong><strong>of caring for the wounded during the Crimean War as a factor in the formation of military-field surgery in Russia (by the letters of Nikolai Ivanovich Pirogov)<br \/>\n<\/strong><strong>Keywords<\/strong>: Nikolai Pirogov, history of medicine, ethics, military operations, medical help, hospitals, wounded patients, nurses (sisters of mercy).<br \/>\n<strong>Annotation<\/strong>: The negative results of the Crimean war prompted the government to make large-scale changes in all spheres of society. They also touched upon the field of medicine. The impetus was the views and activities of the famous Russian surgeon, thinker, teacher, public figure N. And. Pirogov during the defense of Sevastopol. H. And. Pirogov noted extremely bad organization of medical business: shortage of personnel (both doctors and Junior medical personnel), lack of tools and medicines, lack of equipped hospitals, inability to carry out normal transportation of patients. Activities carried out by the surgeon: the use of plaster bandages, training of sisters of the Holy cross community of sisters of mercy, the introduction of a new method of care for the wounded, which consists in the fact that they were subject to careful selection at the first dressing station; depending on the severity of injuries, one of them was subject to immediate surgery in the field, and with lighter wounds, evacuated inland for treatment in stationary military hospitals; led to a decrease in mortality and disability among soldiers and officers. Therefore, Pirogov is considered to be the founder of military field surgery.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Problem opieki nad rannymi w okresie Wojny Krymskiej jako czynnik rozwoju chirurgii polowej w Rosji (na podstawie prac Niko\u0142aja Pirogowa)<br \/>\n<\/strong><strong>S\u0142owa kluczowe<\/strong>: Niko\u0142aj Pirogow, historia medycyny, etyka, dzia\u0142ania wojenne, pomoc medyczna, szpitalnictwo, ranni, siostry mi\u0142osierdzia.<br \/>\n<strong>Streszczenie<\/strong>: Negatywne do\u015bwiadczenia Rosji wyniesione z Wojny Krymskiej pobudzi\u0142y w\u0142adze do szeroko zakrojonych przekszta\u0142ce\u0144 w wielu sferach \u017cycia spo\u0142ecze\u0144stwa. Obj\u0119\u0142y one tak\u017ce medycyn\u0119. Impulsem by\u0142y pogl\u0105dy i dzia\u0142alno\u015b\u0107 znanego rosyjskiego chirurga, my\u015bliciela, pedagoga i dzia\u0142acza spo\u0142ecznego Niko\u0142aja Iwanowicza Pirogowa w czasie obrony Sewastopola. N.I. Pirogow alarmowa\u0142 o z\u0142ej organizacji opieki medycznej: braku wykwalifikowanych kadr (zar\u00f3wno lekarzy jak i m\u0142odszego personelu medycznego), niedostatecznym wyposa\u017cenie w instrumenty i lekarstwa, braku wyposa\u017conych szpitali, niemo\u017cliwo\u015bci zorganizowania normalnego transportu chorych. Pirogow podj\u0105\u0142 dzia\u0142ania, kt\u00f3re doprowadzi\u0142y do spadku \u015bmiertelno\u015bci i inwalidztwa rannych oficer\u00f3w i \u017co\u0142nierzy. Pirogow propagowa\u0142 stosowanie opatrunk\u00f3w gipsowych, zorganizowa\u0142 kursy dla si\u00f3str mi\u0142osierdzia z Czerwonego Krzy\u017ca. Wprowadzi\u0142 now\u0105 metod\u0119 opieki nad rannymi polegaj\u0105c\u0105 na tym, \u017ce poddawano ich precyzyjnej selekcji na pierwszym punkcie opatrunkowym i w zale\u017cno\u015bci od stanu ci\u0119\u017cko rannych kierowano natychmiast na operacj\u0119 w warunkach polowych a lekko rannych ewakuowano dalej od frontu do leczenia w stacjonarnych szpitalach wojskowych. Pirogowa uwa\u017ca si\u0119 za za\u0142o\u017cyciela wojskowej chirurgii polowej.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Recommended citation<\/strong>:\u00a0\u0415\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u041a\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0446\u043e\u0432\u0430\u00a0(\u041a\u0443\u0440\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0413\u043e\u0441\u0443\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u041c\u0435\u0434\u0438\u0446\u0438\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0423\u043d\u0438\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0442),\u00a0\u0410\u0440\u0442\u0443\u0440 \u0413\u043e\u0440\u0430\u043a(\u0423\u043d\u0438\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0442 \u041c\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0438 \u041a\u044e\u0440\u0438-\u0421\u043a\u043b\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439),\u00a0\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043c\u044b \u0443\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u0437\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u0432 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043e\u0434 \u043a\u0440\u044b\u043c\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0432\u043e\u0439\u043d\u044b \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0444\u0430\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440 \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0432\u043e\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e-\u043f\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u0445\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0440\u0433\u0438\u0438 \u0432 \u0420\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0438 (\u043f\u043e \u043f\u0438\u0441\u044c\u043c\u0430\u043c \u041d\u0438\u043a\u043e\u043b\u0430\u044f \u0418\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0447\u0430 \u041f\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0433\u043e\u0432\u0430), \u201eWschodni Rocznik Humanistyczny\u201d tom XV (2018), \u2116 1, s. 51-59.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/article>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><strong>Tre\u015b\u0107 artyku\u0142u (Article \u2013 PDF)<\/strong>:\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/wrh.edu.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/053_\u041a\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0446\u043e\u0432\u0430-G\u00f3rak_wrh15_no1.pdf\">053_\u041a\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0446\u043e\u0432\u0430, G\u00f3rak_wrh15_no1<\/a><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-740 aligncenter\" src=\"http:\/\/wrh.edu.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/10\/Finalik-300x94.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"94\" srcset=\"http:\/\/wrh.edu.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/10\/Finalik-300x94.jpg 300w, http:\/\/wrh.edu.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/10\/Finalik.jpg 760w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/p>\n<div id=\"art-main\">\n<div class=\"art-sheet clearfix\">\n<div class=\"art-layout-wrapper\">\n<div class=\"art-content-layout\">\n<div class=\"art-content-layout-row\">\n<div class=\"art-layout-cell art-content\">\n<article id=\"post-771\" class=\"art-post art-article post-771 page type-page status-publish hentry\">\n<div class=\"art-postcontent clearfix\">\n<p><strong><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">Dariusz Tarasiuk\u00a0(Uniwersytet Marii Curie-Sk\u0142odowskiej)<\/span><\/strong><br \/>\n<strong><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">Zes\u0142ania Unit\u00f3w z Po\u0142udniowego Podlasia do guberni cherso\u0144skiej i jekaterynos\u0142awskiej w latach 1875-1876<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>Displacement from Southern Podlachia to the Kherson and Yekaterinoslav Governorates in the Years 1875\u20131876<br \/>\n<\/strong><strong>Keywords<\/strong>: Greek Catholic Church, Southern Podlachia, displaced people, religious relations.<br \/>\n<strong>Annotation<\/strong>: The article aims to increase knowledge about the opposition of some Greek Catholics from Southern Podlachia to compulsory joining them to the Orthodox Church in the 1870s. There was published a document presenting the basis for the Russian authorities to decide on displacing their leaders to the Kherson and Yekaterinoslav Governorates. Moreover, the list of 310 people transferred to these both Governorates from the Siedlce Governorate in the years 1875\u20131876, was provided.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0421\u0441\u044b\u043b\u043a\u0438 \u0423\u043d\u044f\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0438\u0437 \u042e\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u041f\u043e\u0434\u043b\u044f\u0441\u044c\u044f \u0432 \u0425\u0435\u0440\u0441\u043e\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0443\u044e \u0438 \u0415\u043a\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043d\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0430\u0432\u0441\u043a\u0443\u044e \u0433\u0443\u0431\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u0432 1875-1876 \u0433\u0433.<br \/>\n<\/strong><strong>\u041a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0435\u0432\u044b\u0435 \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0430<\/strong>: \u0413\u0440\u0435\u043a\u043e-\u043a\u0430\u0442\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f \u0446\u0435\u0440\u043a\u043e\u0432, \u042e\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u041f\u043e\u0434\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0438\u0435, \u0441\u0441\u044b\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0435, \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0433\u0438\u043e\u0437\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043e\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f.<br \/>\n<strong>\u0410\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f: <\/strong>\u0421\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044c\u044f \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0448\u0438\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u043e\u0431 \u0441\u043e\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u043d\u0435\u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0445 \u0433\u0440\u0435\u043a\u043e-\u043a\u0430\u0442\u043e\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432 \u0438\u0437 \u042e\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u041f\u043e\u0434\u043b\u044f\u0441\u0438\u044f \u043a \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0443\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0441\u043e\u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044e \u0438\u0445 \u043a \u041f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0430\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0426\u0435\u0440\u043a\u0432\u0438 \u0432 1870-\u0445 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0445. \u0412 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0435 \u043e\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043e \u0434\u043e\u043a\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0439 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0441\u044b\u043b\u043a\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0439 \u0443\u043f\u043e\u0440\u0442\u0432\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0445 \u0423\u043d\u044f\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0432 \u0425\u0435\u0440\u0441\u043e\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0443\u044e \u0438 \u0415\u043a\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0438\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0443\u044e \u0433\u0443\u0431\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0438\u044e. \u041a \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u043e \u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0441\u043f\u0438\u0441\u043e\u043a 310 \u043b\u0438\u0446, \u0441\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0442\u0443\u0434\u0430 \u0438\u0437 \u0421\u0435\u0434\u043b\u0435\u0446\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0433\u0443\u0431\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u0432 1875-1876 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0445.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Recommended citation<\/strong>:\u00a0Dariusz Tarasiuk\u00a0(Uniwersytet Marii Curie-Sk\u0142odowskiej),\u00a0Zes\u0142ania unit\u00f3w z Po\u0142udniowego Podlasia do guberni cherso\u0144skiej i jekaterynos\u0142awskiej w latach 1875-1876, \u201eWschodni Rocznik Humanistyczny\u201d tom XV (2018), \u2116 1, s. 61-78.<\/p>\n<div id=\"art-main\">\n<div class=\"art-sheet clearfix\">\n<div class=\"art-layout-wrapper\">\n<div class=\"art-content-layout\">\n<div class=\"art-content-layout-row\">\n<div class=\"art-layout-cell art-content\">\n<article id=\"post-771\" class=\"art-post art-article post-771 page type-page status-publish hentry\">\n<div class=\"art-postcontent clearfix\">\n<p><strong>Tre\u015b\u0107 artyku\u0142u (Article \u2013 PDF)<\/strong>:\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/wrh.edu.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/063_Dariusz-Tarasiuk_wrh15_no1.pdf\">063_Dariusz Tarasiuk_wrh15_no1<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/article>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/article>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-740 aligncenter\" src=\"http:\/\/wrh.edu.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/10\/Finalik-300x94.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"94\" srcset=\"http:\/\/wrh.edu.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/10\/Finalik-300x94.jpg 300w, http:\/\/wrh.edu.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/10\/Finalik.jpg 760w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/p>\n<div id=\"art-main\">\n<div class=\"art-sheet clearfix\">\n<div class=\"art-layout-wrapper\">\n<div class=\"art-content-layout\">\n<div class=\"art-content-layout-row\">\n<div class=\"art-layout-cell art-content\">\n<article id=\"post-771\" class=\"art-post art-article post-771 page type-page status-publish hentry\">\n<div class=\"art-postcontent clearfix\">\n<p><strong><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">\u0421\u0435\u0440\u0433\u0435\u0439 \u041f\u0430\u0432\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0447 \u0429\u0430\u0432\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0432\u00a0(\u041a\u0443\u0440\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0413\u043e\u0441\u0443\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u041c\u0435\u0434\u0438\u0446\u0438\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0423\u043d\u0438\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0442)<\/span><\/strong><br \/>\n<strong><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">\u00ab\u2026 \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043d\u044f\u043b \u043a\u0430\u0444\u0435\u0434\u0440\u0443 \u0432 \u0412\u0430\u0440\u0448\u0430\u0432\u0435\u00bb. \u0414\u043c\u0438\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0439 \u042f\u043a\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u0432\u0438\u0447 \u0421\u0430\u043c\u043e\u043a\u0432\u0430\u0441\u043e\u0432 (1843\u20131911) \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0441\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0443\u0434\u043d\u0438\u043a \u0418\u043c\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0412\u0430\u0440\u0448\u0430\u0432\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0443\u043d\u0438\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0442\u0430<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>&#8222;&#8230; <\/strong><strong>and took the chair in Warsaw.&#8221; Dmitry Yakovlevitch Samokvasov (1843-1911) as a member of the Imperial University of Warsaw<br \/>\n<\/strong><strong>Key words: <\/strong>Dmitry Jakovlevitch Samokvasov, Imperial University of Warsaw, Russian empire, archeology, history.<br \/>\n<strong>Annotation: <\/strong>Samokvasov Dmitry Jakovlevitch [15 (27). 5. 1843, a farmstead near village Stakhorsiny, Novgorod-Seversky ujezd, Chernigovskaya province \u2014 5 (18). 8. 1911, Moscow], a Russian historian-lawjer, archeologist, archivist. Landmarks of S.\u2019s and career are connected not only with routine scientific and pedagogical activity of the university and academic spheres, but also with fruitful practical activity of a scientist aimed at discovering, preservation and popularization of material and documentary monuments of national history and culture. S. came from a languished family of nobility, went to Nowgorod-Severrskaya gymnasium, graduated from The St.Peterburg University, Department of Law, got his kandidat\u2019s (1868), master\u2019s (1873) and doctor\u2019s (1878) degrees of State Law. He became a professor of the History of Russian Law of the Warsaw (1873\u20131892) and later of the Moscow (1894\u20131911) Universities. In 1892\u20131911 S. occupied the positionof the manager of the Moscow archive of the Ministry of Justice. S. was an active member of a few scientific societies (including Russian Geographical and Moscow Archeological Societies, the Societies of the Enthusiasts of Natural Sciences, of Antropology and Ethnography of the Moscow University, of many provincial societies) and organization (including the Imperial Archeological commitee in St.Petersburg, Historical museum and Archeological institution in Moscow, several provincial scientific archive commitees). S. was a delegate of the III\u2013XIV All-Russia Archeological Congresses, participated in Antropological (Moscow, 1879) and World (Paris, 1878) exibitions. S. is an author of more than 200 published works.<br \/>\n<strong>As a historian and lawyer <\/strong>S. studied etnogenesis of Slavdom, processes of origin and development of the Old Russian state and law, formation of selfdom and landocracy in Russia. He was one of the founders of inter-disciplinary approach in historical-legal science. In his recearch S. utilized not only chronicles and other written sources but also data of antropology, ethnography, linguistics which he for a considerable part assembled himself in expeditions. Thus, he revealed a relict form of a large peasant family in the province of Kursk which may be correlated with Old Russian <em>verv <\/em>and Yugoslav <em>zadruga<\/em>. He introduced into scientific use an important part of documentary data dealing with M.M.Speransky\u2019s administrative reform \u2014 arranged for codifying records of the usual law of the native tribes and nationalities of Siberia and the Far East. S.\u2019s summarizing \u201cCourse of Russian Law\u201d shared some shortcomings of the humanities of that time but neverteless is remarkable for its encyclopedic knowledge of the subject and original reconstructions of disputable events of encient and medieval history.<br \/>\n<strong>As an archeologist<\/strong> S. carried out considerable excavations of burial-mounds, settlements and other objects in various regions of Ukraine, Caucasus, Center of Chernozem Zone, suburbs of Moscow, Poland and Italy. S. iniciated general calculation and map making of archeological monument all over the European part of Russi (questionnaire of 1873). S. participated in compling the first Russian official instructions in carrying out archeological works. S. discovered many antiquities of different times and peoples. The most famous among them are prince\u2019s <em>(knijazhesky), <\/em>lords <em>(bojarsky)<\/em> and combatants\u2019 <em>(druzhinnie)<\/em> burial-mounds of X-th century \u2014 Black Grave <em>(Chernja Mogila), Gulbische <\/em>and other<em>. <\/em>There were found sets of armaments, attributes of religious cult, tools, household articles which belonged to the East Slavs of the Sever\u2019s Association. These objects became stadards of the Old Russian culture in transition from paganism to Christianity, revealed its originality and extensive international relations. On the basis of archeological data S. undertook attempts to reconstruct \u201cpagan system of Slavic-Russian law\u201d, to verify the role of Varangians in the political history of Kiev Russia, to outline the borders of the lands <em>(knjazhenie, volost)<\/em> of East Slavic princes, which were shaped on the basis of tribal system, and changed together with the development of the political system. S.\u2019s fundamental study of the Old Russian towns revealed the stages of their development, their communal structure and various (military, administrative, economical, ideological) functions. S. introduced an innovation and was the first who started to teach archeology among students and others who attended his popular lectures and laboratory classes. Some of S.\u2019s historical and juridical hypotheses were confirmed and verified, others with time were rejected by science. His incredibly rich collection of antiquities, which S. presented in 1892 to the Historical Museum in Moscow, and which since that time has been exhibited there, is of immutable value.<br \/>\n<strong>S.\u2019s contribution to archive science and practice<\/strong> is also very significant. In the middle of his life road he became the head of one of the largest in Russia repositories of ancient statements \u2014 The Moscow Archive of the Ministry of Justice. There were stored documents (over 2,5 millions of deeds) of supreme and local institutions of The Great Principality of Lithuania, The Moscow State of XIV\u2013XVII centuries and The Russian Empire of XVIII\u2013XIX centuries. Most of them were not inventoried, many were not even sorted out. S. and his collaborators effectively struggled against the chaos in national archive. They inventoried and introduced into scientific and reference use lots of historical and legal sources. S. discovered and published in two volumes \u201cArchive materials\u201d which made it possible to ascertain decisive stage of enslaving of peasant in Russia, \u2014 the introduction of so called \u201cpreserved years\u201d <em>(zapovednyh let)<\/em> and abolition of <em>Yuriev <\/em>day. Though S. met incomprehension and preconceived criticism of many of his colleagues, he was the first who approached formulating of essentially important concept of archive fund as a historically established aggregate of documents, he devised and applied method of fund inventory (stock with reference index) of archive materials, which proved to be effective. Without such an inventory materials remained unknown to researchers and were not protected fromplunderers and falsifiers. In the beginning of XX-th century S. put forward a project of a radical reform of the archives of the country the aim of which was their national centralization. S. applied the progressive model of examined its state from sociological point of view during the period of reforms. The state of flagrant \u201carchive discorder\u201d and mass destruction of \u201cdocumentary resources\u201d of Russian people\u201d which S. brought to light, demanded essential actions to be taken. Government offices and the scientific public enthusiastically discussed the urgent reform of archives. S. verified his project (obviously the best of all proposed ones) a number of times, but the authorities rejected it and preferred a palliative solution of the problem wich the help of semi-charitableprovincial committees. Many of S.\u2019s constructive suggestions were carried out only after the October Revolution. Some of them have much in common with the new, democratic law about the archives of The Russian Federation which stipulates, as S. insisted, abolition of monopolization of the storage and use of historical sources by different government departments. The name of scientist-patriot was given to the Kursk national museum of regional ethnografy, perpetuated by the obelisk in Chernigov on the top of the Black Grave <em>(Chernja Mogila)<\/em> and by the monument in Novodevichje cemetery in Moscow.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u201c\u2026i przyj\u0105\u0142 katedr\u0119 w Warszawie\u201d. Dmitrij Jakowlewicz Samokwasow (1843-1911) jako pracownik Imperatorskiego Uniwersytetu Warszawskiego<br \/>\n<\/strong><strong>S\u0142owa kluczowe: <\/strong>Dmitrij Jakowlewicz Samokwasow, Imperatorski Uniwersytet warszawski, Imperium Rosyjskie, archeologia, historia.<br \/>\n<strong>Streszczenie: <\/strong>Artyku\u0142 taktuje o Dmitriju Jakowlewiczu Samokwasowie (1843\u20131911) jednym z wa\u017cniejszych rosyjskich archeolog\u00f3w-slawist\u00f3w. By\u0142 on jednym z pierwszych w Imperium Rosyjskim, kt\u00f3ry nie w celach romantycznych czy w poszukiwaniu artefakt\u00f3w ale dla poszerzenia bazy \u017ar\u00f3d\u0142owej prowadzi\u0142 wykopaliska archeologiczne. By\u0142 wsp\u00f3\u0142autorem pierwszej instrukcji prowadzenia wykopalisk. By\u0142 te\u017c autorem wielu prac z historii ruskiego prawa. Autor przedstawia warszawski okres w \u017cyciu Samokwasowa, kt\u00f3ry po uko\u0144czeniu uniwersytetu petersburskiego, latem 1873 r. obejmuje stanowisko docenta na rosyjskim uniwersytecie w stolicy Kr\u00f3lestwa Polskiego. Samokwasow sp\u0119dzi\u0142 19 lat czyli po\u0142ow\u0119 swego naukowego \u017cycia w Warszawie i tam ukszta\u0142towa\u0142 si\u0119 jako naukowiec, wyk\u0142adowca i administrator pe\u0142ni\u0105c stanowiska dziekana a na koniec tak\u017ce rektora.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Recommended citation<\/strong>:\u00a0\u041f\u0430\u0432\u0435\u043b \u0421\u0435\u0440\u0433\u0435\u0435\u0432\u0438\u0447 \u0429\u0430\u0432\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0432\u00a0(\u041a\u0443\u0440\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0413\u043e\u0441\u0443\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u041c\u0435\u0434\u0438\u0446\u0438\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0423\u043d\u0438\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0442),\u00a0\u00ab\u2026 \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043d\u044f\u043b \u043a\u0430\u0444\u0435\u0434\u0440\u0443 \u0432 \u0412\u0430\u0440\u0448\u0430\u0432\u0435\u00bb. \u0414\u043c\u0438\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0439 \u042f\u043a\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u0432\u0438\u0447 \u0421\u0430\u043c\u043e\u043a\u0432\u0430\u0441\u043e\u0432 (1843\u20131911) \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0441\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0443\u0434\u043d\u0438\u043a \u0418\u043c\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0412\u0430\u0440\u0448\u0430\u0432\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0443\u043d\u0438\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0442\u0430, \u201eWschodni Rocznik Humanistyczny\u201d tom XV (2018), \u2116 1, s. 79-95.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Tre\u015b\u0107 artyku\u0142u (Article \u2013 PDF)<\/strong>:\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/wrh.edu.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/081_\u0421\u0435\u0440\u0433\u0435\u0439-\u0429\u0430\u0432\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0432_wrh15_no1.pdf\">081_\u0421\u0435\u0440\u0433\u0435\u0439 \u0429\u0430\u0432\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0432_wrh15_no1<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/article>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-740 aligncenter\" src=\"http:\/\/wrh.edu.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/10\/Finalik-300x94.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"94\" srcset=\"http:\/\/wrh.edu.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/10\/Finalik-300x94.jpg 300w, http:\/\/wrh.edu.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/10\/Finalik.jpg 760w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/p>\n<div id=\"art-main\">\n<div class=\"art-sheet clearfix\">\n<div class=\"art-layout-wrapper\">\n<div class=\"art-content-layout\">\n<div class=\"art-content-layout-row\">\n<div class=\"art-layout-cell art-content\">\n<article id=\"post-771\" class=\"art-post art-article post-771 page type-page status-publish hentry\">\n<div class=\"art-postcontent clearfix\">\n<p><strong><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">Piotr S\u0119czyk\u00a0(Uniwersytet Marii Curie-Sk\u0142odowskiej)<\/span><\/strong><br \/>\n<strong><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">Klasztor oo. Bazylian\u00f3w w Lublinie w XIX wieku<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>The Basilian monastery in Lublin in nineteenth century<br \/>\n<\/strong><strong>Keywords<\/strong>: Basilian monastery, Greek Catholic church, union of the Brest region, eastern monasticism, Polish Kingdom.<br \/>\n<strong>Annotation<\/strong>: Basilian monastery in Lublin was founded in 1695 as a result of the adoption of the Union of Brest by Orthodox monks. Its headquarters was located at the edge of the Czwartek district on Ruska street. Due to the very low number of parishioners, the monks were engaged in the pastoral care of prisoners and soldiers. The necessary funds were obtained from leases: buildings, inns, squares and field lands. The final end to the religious community put the decision on dissolution in 1864. Issued by Alexander II.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u041c\u043e\u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u044b\u0440\u044c \u0411\u0430\u0437\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432 \u0432 \u041b\u044e\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043d\u0435 \u0432 <\/strong><strong>XIX<\/strong><strong> \u0432\u0435\u043a\u0435<br \/>\n<\/strong><strong>\u041a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0435\u0432\u044b\u0435 \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0430<\/strong>: \u0411\u0430\u0437\u0438\u043b\u044f\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u043e\u0440\u0434\u0435\u043d, \u0413\u0440\u0435\u043a\u043e-\u043a\u0430\u0442\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f \u0446\u0435\u0440\u043a\u043e\u0432\u044c, \u0411\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f \u0443\u043d\u0438\u044f, \u0412\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u043c\u043e\u043d\u0430\u0448\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e, \u041b\u044e\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043d, \u041a\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u041f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0435.<br \/>\n<strong>\u0410\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f<\/strong>: \u041c\u043e\u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0440 \u0411\u0430\u0437\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432 \u0432 \u041b\u044e\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043d\u0435 \u0431\u044b\u043b \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d \u0432 1695 \u0433. \u0432 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043d\u044c\u0442\u0438\u044c \u0411\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0443\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0430\u0432\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u043c\u043e\u043d\u0430\u0445\u0430\u043c\u0438. \u0417\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u043b\u043e \u043d\u0430 \u043a\u0440\u0430\u0435 \u043a\u0432\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u0427\u0432\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0435\u043a, \u043d\u0430 \u0420\u0443\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0443\u043b\u0438\u0446\u0435. \u041f\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0443 \u043e\u0447\u0435\u043d\u044c \u043d\u0435\u0432\u0435\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043a\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0445\u043e\u0436\u0430\u043d \u043c\u043e\u043d\u0430\u0445\u0438 \u0437\u0430\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0441\u044c \u0442\u043e\u0436\u0435 \u043f\u0430\u0441\u0442\u044b\u0440\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0443\u0433\u043e\u0439 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0437\u0430\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0438 \u0441\u043e\u043b\u0434\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0432. \u041d\u0435\u043e\u0431\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043c\u044b\u0435 \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u043c\u043e\u043d\u0430\u0445\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u0438\u0437 \u0430\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0434\u044b\u0428 \u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0439, \u043a\u043e\u0440\u0447\u043c\u044b, \u043f\u043b\u043e\u0449\u0430\u0434\u0435\u0439 \u0438 \u0437\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043b\u044c \u043f\u0430\u0445\u0430\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0445. \u041b\u0438\u043a\u0432\u0438\u0434\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f \u043c\u043e\u043d\u0430\u0448\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0431\u0449\u0438\u043d\u044b \u0431\u044b\u043b\u0430 \u0441\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0430\u043d\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u0440\u0435\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0410\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0440\u0430 II \u043e \u0440\u043e\u0441\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0435 \u043e\u0440\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u0432 1864 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0443.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Recommended citation<\/strong>:\u00a0Piotr S\u0119czyk\u00a0(Uniwersytet Marii Curie-Sk\u0142odowskiej),\u00a0Klasztor oo. Bazylian\u00f3w w Lublinie w XIX wieku,\u00a0\u201eWschodni Rocznik Humanistyczny\u201d tom XV (2018), \u2116 1, s. 97-112.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Tre\u015b\u0107 artyku\u0142u (Article \u2013 PDF)<\/strong>:\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/wrh.edu.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/099_Piotr-S\u0119czyk_wrh15_no1.pdf\">099_Piotr S\u0119czyk_wrh15_no1<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/article>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-740 aligncenter\" src=\"http:\/\/wrh.edu.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/10\/Finalik-300x94.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"94\" srcset=\"http:\/\/wrh.edu.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/10\/Finalik-300x94.jpg 300w, http:\/\/wrh.edu.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/10\/Finalik.jpg 760w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/p>\n<div id=\"art-main\">\n<div class=\"art-sheet clearfix\">\n<div class=\"art-layout-wrapper\">\n<div class=\"art-content-layout\">\n<div class=\"art-content-layout-row\">\n<div class=\"art-layout-cell art-content\">\n<article id=\"post-771\" class=\"art-post art-article post-771 page type-page status-publish hentry\">\n<div class=\"art-postcontent clearfix\">\n<p><strong><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">Bart\u0142omiej K. Krzych\u00a0(Uniwersytet Rzeszowski, Uniwersytet Papieski)<\/span><\/strong><br \/>\n<strong><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">Ksi\u0105dz Augustyn Jakubisiak \u2013 s\u0142owo o zapomnianym polskim my\u015blicielu i badaniach nad jego spu\u015bcizn\u0105<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>Father Augustine Jakubisiak \u2013 a word about a forgotten Polish thinker and research on his legacy.<br \/>\n<\/strong><strong>Key words:<\/strong> the Polish Library in Paris, the interwar period, individualism, concretism, Polish thought in emigration, ontology, the Polish Foreign Abroad University, freedom.<br \/>\n<strong>Annotation<\/strong><strong>: <\/strong>The article is a review of the results of research regarding priest Augustyn Jakubisiak, underwent in the archives of the Polish Library in Paris, that functions at the Soci\u00e9t\u00e9 historique et litt\u00e9raire polonaise. Moreover, I\u00a0discuss here actual research about life, work and heritage of this polish priest, philosopher and theologist. It turns out that Jakubisiak, during his lifetime, was recognized as an outstanding thinker (he was granted with the French Academy prize for his work about time and space), but not long after passing out, he got forgotten due to the socio-political situation. Given the richness and complexity of his work, let alone its influence on society and intelligentsia on that time, his thought is the one that requires some deep revision, especially in the field of interdisciplinary research.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u041e\u0442\u0435\u0446 \u0410\u0432\u0433\u0443\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043d \u042f\u043a\u0443\u0431\u0438\u0441\u0438\u0430\u043a &#8211; \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u043e \u043e \u0437\u0430\u0431\u044b\u0442\u043e\u043c \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c \u043c\u044b\u0441\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435 \u0438 \u0438\u0441\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438<\/strong><strong>\u044f\u0445<\/strong><strong> \u0435\u0433\u043e \u043d\u0430\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0438\u044f.<br \/>\n<\/strong><strong>\u041a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0435\u0432\u044b\u0435 \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0430<\/strong><strong>:<\/strong> \u041f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f \u0411\u0438\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0430 \u0432 \u041f\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0436\u0435, \u043c\u0435\u0436\u0432\u043e\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0434\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0446\u0430\u0442\u0438\u043b\u0435\u0442\u0438\u0435, \u0438\u043d\u0434\u0438\u0432\u0438\u0434\u0443\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u043c, \u043a\u043e\u043d\u043a\u0440\u0435\u0442\u0438\u0437\u043c, \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f \u043c\u044b\u0441\u043b\u044c \u0432 \u044d\u043c\u0438\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438, \u043e\u043d\u0442\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u044f, \u041f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0443\u043d\u0438\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0442 \u0437\u0430 \u0440\u0443\u0431\u0435\u0436\u043e\u043c, \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0434\u0430.<br \/>\n<strong>\u0410\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f: <\/strong>\u0412 \u0442\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0442\u0435 \u043e\u0431\u0441\u0443\u0436\u0434\u0430\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0440\u0435\u0437\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044b \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0432\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0438\u0441\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u043b\u0438\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043e. \u0410\u0432\u0433\u0443\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043d\u0430 \u042f\u043a\u0443\u0431\u0438\u0441\u0438\u0430\u043a\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0432 \u0430\u0440\u0445\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0445 \u041f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0431\u0438\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0438 \u0432 \u041f\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0436\u0435, \u0441\u0443\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0439 \u0432 \u0440\u0430\u043c\u043a\u0430\u0445 \u041f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u043a\u043e-\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0443\u0440\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u0432 \u041f\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0436\u0435. \u0410\u0432\u0442\u043e\u0440 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435 \u043e\u0431\u0441\u0443\u0436\u0434\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0442\u0435\u043a\u0443\u0449\u0435\u0435 \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0438\u0441\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0439, \u043a\u0430\u0441\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0445\u0441\u044f \u0436\u0438\u0437\u043d\u0438, \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u044b \u0438 \u043d\u0430\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0438\u044f \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0441\u0432\u044f\u0449\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430, \u0444\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0444\u0430 \u0438 \u0442\u0435\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0430. \u0412\u044b\u0432\u043e\u0434\u044b: \u042f\u043a\u0443\u0431\u0438\u0441\u0438\u0430\u043a \u0431\u044b\u043b \u0432\u044b\u0434\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0438\u043c\u0441\u044f \u043c\u044b\u0441\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043c, \u0443\u0432\u0430\u0436\u0430\u0435\u043c\u044b\u043c \u0432\u043e \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u044f \u0435\u0433\u043e \u0436\u0438\u0437\u043d\u0438 (\u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0430\u044f \u043e\u0442\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0438\u0435 \u0424\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0446\u0443\u0437\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0430\u043a\u0430\u0434\u0435\u043c\u0438\u0438 \u0437\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0443 \u043e \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438 \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435), \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0439 \u0432\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0440\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435 \u0435\u0433\u043e \u0441\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0442\u0438 \u0431\u044b\u043b \u0437\u0430\u0431\u044b\u0442 \u0438\u0437-\u0437\u0430 \u0441\u043e\u0446\u0438\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e-\u043f\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0438\u0442\u0443\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438. \u0415\u0433\u043e \u0445\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0435\u0440 \u0438, \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0435 \u0432\u0441\u0435\u0433\u043e, \u0435\u0433\u043e \u043c\u044b\u0441\u043b\u044c \u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u0443\u044e\u0442 \u0443\u0433\u043b\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043c\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0438\u0441\u0446\u0438\u043f\u043b\u0438\u043d\u0430\u0440\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0438\u0441\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0439, \u0432 \u0442\u043e\u043c \u0447\u0438\u0441\u043b\u0435 \u0438\u0437-\u0437\u0430 \u0435\u0435 \u0441\u043e\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f (\u043e\u043d\u0442\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u044f, \u044d\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u044f, \u044d\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0430, \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f \u0444\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0444\u0438\u044f), \u0430 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435 \u043f\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0443 \u0432\u043b\u0438\u044f\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u043e\u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0443\u044e \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u043b\u043b\u0438\u0433\u0435\u043d\u0446\u0438\u044e \u0438 \u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Recommended citation<\/strong>:\u00a0Bart\u0142omiej K. Krzych\u00a0(Uniwersytet Rzeszowskiego, Wydzia\u0142 Teologiczny sekcja w Tarnowie UPJPII),\u00a0Ksi\u0105dz Augustyn Jakubisiak \u2013 s\u0142owo o zapomnianym polskim my\u015blicielu i\u00a0badaniach nad jego spu\u015bcizn\u0105, \u201eWschodni Rocznik Humanistyczny\u201d tom XV (2018), \u2116 1, s. 113-125.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/article>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"art-main\">\n<div class=\"art-sheet clearfix\">\n<div class=\"art-layout-wrapper\">\n<div class=\"art-content-layout\">\n<div class=\"art-content-layout-row\">\n<div class=\"art-layout-cell art-content\">\n<article id=\"post-771\" class=\"art-post art-article post-771 page type-page status-publish hentry\">\n<div class=\"art-postcontent clearfix\">\n<p><strong>Tre\u015b\u0107 artyku\u0142u (Article \u2013 PDF)<\/strong>:\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/wrh.edu.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/115_Bart\u0142omiej-Krzych_wrh15_no1.pdf\">115_Bart\u0142omiej Krzych_wrh15_no1<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/article>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-740 aligncenter\" src=\"http:\/\/wrh.edu.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/10\/Finalik-300x94.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"94\" srcset=\"http:\/\/wrh.edu.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/10\/Finalik-300x94.jpg 300w, http:\/\/wrh.edu.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/10\/Finalik.jpg 760w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/p>\n<div id=\"art-main\">\n<div class=\"art-sheet clearfix\">\n<div class=\"art-layout-wrapper\">\n<div class=\"art-content-layout\">\n<div class=\"art-content-layout-row\">\n<div class=\"art-layout-cell art-content\">\n<article id=\"post-771\" class=\"art-post art-article post-771 page type-page status-publish hentry\">\n<div class=\"art-postcontent clearfix\">\n<p><strong><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">Piotr Romanowski\u00a0(Uniwersytet Przyrodniczo-Humanistyczny, Siedlce)<\/span><\/strong><br \/>\n<strong><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">Posta\u0107 i rodzaje akt centrali Ministerstwa Spraw Zagranicznych w Warszawie w latach 1918-1939. Zarys problematyki.<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>The forms and types of documentation of the Poland Foreign Affairs in the 1918-1939 years. Outline of the problem<\/strong>.<br \/>\n<strong>Key words<\/strong>: Republic of Poland, inter-war period, Ministry of Foreign Affairs, documents, files, chancellery system.<br \/>\n<strong>Annotation<\/strong>: All documents made by Poland Foreign Affairs can be divided into official and diplomatic documentation. The criteria for the classification of documentation result from the Ministry&#8217;s tasks consisting in the implementation of the foreign policy of the state. Each of the mentioned types of documentation is divided into a number of other divisions. This article shows the main form and types documentation of Poland Ministry Foreign Affairs in the 1918-1939 years. In the later studies this analysis of official and diplomatic documents allows to research on Poland Foreign Affairs office and its chancellery system.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0424\u043e\u0440\u043c\u044b \u0438 \u0432\u0438\u0434\u044b \u0434\u0435\u043b \u0446\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u041c\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u0438\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0434\u0435\u043b \u0432 \u0412\u0430\u0440\u0448\u0430\u0432\u0435 \u0432 1918-1939 \u0433\u0433. \u042d\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0437 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043c\u044b.<br \/>\n<\/strong><strong>\u041a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0435\u0432\u044b\u0435 \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0430<\/strong>: \u0420\u0435\u0447\u044c \u041f\u043e\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0430\u044f \u041f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0430, \u043c\u0435\u0436\u0432\u043e\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043e\u0434, \u041c\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u0438\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0434\u0435\u043b, \u0430\u043a\u0442\u044b, \u0434\u0435\u043b\u0430, \u0434\u0435\u043b\u043e\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e.<br \/>\n<strong>\u0410\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f<\/strong>: \u0414\u043e\u043a\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044e \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u0443\u044e \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0441\u043a\u0438\u043c \u043c\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e\u043c \u0438\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0434\u0435\u043b \u043c\u044b \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043c \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430 \u0434\u0435\u043b\u043e\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0443\u044e \u0438 \u0434\u0438\u043f\u043b\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0443\u044e. \u041a\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0438 \u043a\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0434\u043e\u043a\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0432\u044b\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0430\u044e\u0442 \u0438\u0437 \u0437\u0430\u0434\u0430\u0447 \u043c\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430, \u0437\u0430\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0445\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u043e\u0441\u0443\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u0432\u043d\u0435\u0448\u043d\u0435\u0439 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0438 \u0433\u043e\u0441\u0443\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430. \u041a\u0430\u0436\u0434\u044b\u0439 \u0438\u0437 \u0443\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0442\u0438\u043f\u043e\u0432 \u0434\u043e\u043a\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d \u043d\u0430 \u0440\u044f\u0434 \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0440\u0430\u0437\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439. \u0412 \u044d\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u044b \u0438 \u0442\u0438\u043f\u044b \u0434\u043e\u043a\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u043c\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u0438\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0434\u0435\u043b \u041f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0438 \u0432 1918-1939 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0445. \u041d\u0430 \u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0445 \u044d\u0442\u0430\u043f\u0430\u0445 \u0438\u0441\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u044d\u0442\u043e\u0442 \u0430\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437 \u0434\u0435\u043b\u043e\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0438 \u0434\u0438\u043f\u043b\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0434\u043e\u043a\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0438\u0441\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440\u044b \u0431\u044e\u0440\u043e \u041c\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u0438\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0434\u0435\u043b \u041f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0438 \u0438 \u0435\u0433\u043e \u0434\u0435\u043b\u043e\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Recommended citation<\/strong>:\u00a0Piotr Romanowski\u00a0(Uniwersytet Przyrodniczo-Humanistyczny w Siedlcach),\u00a0Posta\u0107 i rodzaje akt centrali Ministerstwa Spraw Zagranicznych w Warszawie w latach 1918-1939. Zarys problematyki, \u201eWschodni Rocznik Humanistyczny\u201d tom XV (2018), \u2116 1, s. 127-140.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Tre\u015b\u0107 artyku\u0142u (Article \u2013 PDF)<\/strong>:\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/wrh.edu.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/129_Piotr-Romanowski_wrh15_no1.pdf\">129_Piotr Romanowski_wrh15_no1<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/article>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-740 aligncenter\" src=\"http:\/\/wrh.edu.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/10\/Finalik-300x94.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"94\" srcset=\"http:\/\/wrh.edu.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/10\/Finalik-300x94.jpg 300w, http:\/\/wrh.edu.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/10\/Finalik.jpg 760w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/p>\n<div id=\"art-main\">\n<div class=\"art-sheet clearfix\">\n<div class=\"art-layout-wrapper\">\n<div class=\"art-content-layout\">\n<div class=\"art-content-layout-row\">\n<div class=\"art-layout-cell art-content\">\n<article id=\"post-771\" class=\"art-post art-article post-771 page type-page status-publish hentry\">\n<div class=\"art-postcontent clearfix\">\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>Dariusz Magier\u00a0(Uniwersytet Przyrodniczo-Humanistyczny,\u00a0Archiwum Pa\u0144stwowe w Siedlcach)<\/strong><\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>Zadania Polskiej Zjednoczonej Partii Robotniczej\u00a0w wojew\u00f3dztwie bialskopodlaskim na czas stanu wojennego\u00a0i pierwsze efekty ich realizacji (grudzie\u0144 1981 \u2013 marzec 1982)<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong>Tasks of Polish United Workers&#8217; Party in the voivodeship of Bia\u0142a Podlaska during martial law and first results of their implementation (December 1981 \u2013 March 1982).<br \/>\n<\/strong><strong>Key words:<\/strong> communist party, martial law, Poland, Polish United Workers&#8217; Party.<br \/>\n<strong>Annotation:<\/strong> At the moment of introducing martial law in Poland, local structures of communist party were in the state of internal decay due to the lack of ideals, indiscipline, contradictions and conflicts. Therefore it provided a perfect opportunity to consolidate the party and redress the situation within it. The plan of its repair had been worked out earlier, long before introducing the martial law. On December 10, 1981, the secret instruction on how to manage the party during martial law was directed to the PZPR\u2019s local structures. The leading instrument included in the instruction was <em>directive management<\/em>, which involved an absolute obedience to the orders of higher courts. Additionally, a number of other solutions were provided to restore discipline within the party. The presented documents show actions aiming at repairing the situation within the communist party in the Bia\u0142a Podlaska Voivodeship and their results over the period from December 1981 to March 1982.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0417\u0430\u0434\u0430\u0447\u0438 \u041f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0421\u043e\u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0420\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0447\u0435\u0439 \u041f\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0438 \u0432 \u0411\u044f\u043b\u044c\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043f\u043e\u0434\u043b\u044f\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c \u0432\u043e\u0435\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u044f \u0432\u043e\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0438 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u044b\u0435 \u0440\u0435\u0437\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044b \u0438\u0445 \u0440\u0435\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 (\u0434\u0435\u043a\u0430\u0431\u0440\u044c 1981 \u2013 \u043c\u0430\u0440\u0442 1982).<br \/>\n<\/strong><strong>\u041a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0435\u0432\u044b\u0435 \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0430:<\/strong> \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043c\u0443\u043d\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f \u043f\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0438\u044f, \u0432\u043e\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435, \u041f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0430, \u041f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f \u0421\u043e\u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0420\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0447\u0430\u044f \u041f\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0438\u044f.<br \/>\n<strong>\u0410\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f:<\/strong> \u0412\u043e\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0432 \u041f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0435 \u043e\u0431\u043d\u0430\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0438\u043b\u043e \u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440\u044b \u041a\u043e\u043c\u043c\u0443\u043d\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0438 \u0432 \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u0432\u043d\u0443\u0442\u0440\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u0430\u0434\u0430, \u0432\u044b\u0437\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0442\u0441\u0443\u0442\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u0435\u043c \u0438\u0434\u0435\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0438 \u0438 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0446\u0438\u043f\u043b\u0438\u043d\u044b, \u0432\u043d\u0443\u0442\u0440\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0440\u0435\u0447\u043c\u0438 \u0438 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0444\u043b\u0438\u043a\u0442\u0430\u043c\u0438. \u041f\u043e\u044d\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u043e\u043d \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b \u0432\u043e\u0437\u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c\u044e \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0441\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0434\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043f\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0438\u044e \u0438 \u0432\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0432\u043d\u0443\u0442\u0440\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0439\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u043e\u0440\u044f\u0434\u043e\u043a. \u041c\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0434\u044b \u044d\u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0435\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0431\u044b\u043b\u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430\u043d\u044b \u0437\u0430\u0434\u043e\u043b\u0433\u043e \u0434\u043e \u0432\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0432\u043e\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f. 10 \u0434\u0435\u043a\u0430\u0431\u0440\u044f 1981 \u0433. \u042d\u0442\u0438 \u043c\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0434\u044b \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0430\u043d\u043e \u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043d\u044b\u043c \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0430\u043c \u041f\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0438 \u0432 \u0432\u0438\u0434\u0435 \u0442\u0430\u0439\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0443\u043f\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043f\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0435\u0439 \u0432 \u0443\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0438\u044f\u0445 \u0432\u043e\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f. \u0413\u043b\u0430\u0432\u043d\u044b\u043c \u043e\u0440\u0443\u0434\u0438\u0435\u043c \u0432\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u043c \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0446\u0438\u0435\u0439 \u0431\u044b\u043b \u00ab\u0434\u0438\u0440\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0441\u043f\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431 \u0440\u0443\u043a\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f\u00bb, \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d \u043d\u0430 \u0431\u0435\u0441\u0443\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u043d\u043e\u043c \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0447\u0438\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u043c \u0441 \u0432\u0435\u0440\u0445\u0430. \u041a\u0440\u043e\u043c\u0435 \u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e, \u0431\u044b\u043b \u0437\u0430\u043f\u043b\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d \u0440\u044f\u0434 \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0438\u0445 \u043c\u0435\u0440 \u043f\u043e \u0432\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044e \u043f\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0439\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0446\u0438\u043f\u043b\u0438\u043d\u044b. \u041f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0434\u043e\u043a\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u044b \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0430\u0437\u044b\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0442 \u0437\u0430\u0434\u0430\u0447\u0438 \u043f\u043e \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044e \u0432\u043d\u0443\u0442\u0440\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0435\u0439 \u0441\u0438\u0442\u0443\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0432 \u041a\u043e\u043c\u043c\u0443\u043d\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0438 \u0432 \u0411\u044f\u043b\u044c\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043f\u043e\u0434\u043b\u044f\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c \u0432\u043e\u0435\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435 \u0438 \u0438\u0445 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u044f \u0441 \u0434\u0435\u043a\u0430\u0431\u0440\u044f 1981 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u043f\u043e \u043c\u0430\u0440\u0442 1982 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Recommended citation<\/strong>:\u00a0Dariusz Magier\u00a0(Uniwersytet Przyrodniczo-Humanistyczny w Siedlcach),\u00a0Zadania Polskiej Zjednoczonej Partii Robotniczej w wojew\u00f3dztwie bialskopodlaskim na czas stanu wojennego i pierwsze efekty ich realizacji (grudzie\u0144 1981 \u2013 marzec 1982), \u201eWschodni Rocznik Humanistyczny\u201d tom XV (2018), \u2116 1, s. 141-159.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/article>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><strong>Tre\u015b\u0107 artyku\u0142u (Article \u2013 PDF)<\/strong>:\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/wrh.edu.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/143_Dariusz-Magier_wrh15_no1.pdf\">143_Dariusz Magier_wrh15_no1<\/a><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-740 aligncenter\" src=\"http:\/\/wrh.edu.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/10\/Finalik-300x94.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"94\" srcset=\"http:\/\/wrh.edu.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/10\/Finalik-300x94.jpg 300w, http:\/\/wrh.edu.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/10\/Finalik.jpg 760w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/p>\n<div id=\"art-main\">\n<div class=\"art-sheet clearfix\">\n<div class=\"art-layout-wrapper\">\n<div class=\"art-content-layout\">\n<div class=\"art-content-layout-row\">\n<div class=\"art-layout-cell art-content\">\n<article id=\"post-771\" class=\"art-post art-article post-771 page type-page status-publish hentry\">\n<div class=\"art-postcontent clearfix\">\n<p><strong><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">Leszek Mikrut\u00a0(Uniwersytet Marii Curie-Sk\u0142odowskiej)<\/span><\/strong><br \/>\n<strong><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">T\u0142umacz przysi\u0119g\u0142y j\u0119zyk\u00f3w wschodnios\u0142owia\u0144skich we wsp\u00f3\u0142czesnym otoczeniu prawno-ekonomicznym <\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><strong>Sworn Translator of East Slavic Languages in the Legal and Economic Perspectives.<br \/>\n<\/strong><strong>Keywords<\/strong>: sworn translator, certified translations, translation theory, Ministry of Justice, person of a public trust, East Slavic languages, judicial authorities, attestations, source document, public administration.<br \/>\n<strong>Annotation<\/strong>: This article explores the legal and economic situation which arose several years ago, has been developing for this time and in which sworn translators and interpreters are placed today. Description of these circumstances is based not only on currently binding documents but also on several out-of-date papers. The author of this article emphasizes the fact that Polish Ministry of Justice (the administration of justice) and the Ministry of Finance should give more attention to the subject specialists and the problems they are confronted with in their careers. In particular, the scholar focuses on sworn translators and interpreters of Russian, Ukrainian and Belarussian languages by providing details on problems they face on a daily basis when delivering sworn (certified) services not only to public bodies, e.g. ministry, judiciary, prosecutor\u2019s office, public administration, local government, etc., but also to business entities, e.g. companies, partnerships, translation offices, etc., and individual customers. Sworn translators and interpreters of other languages, indeed, also face a great number of problems this article explores. However, in the Polish legal system, west European languages seem to be paid closer attention than the east European ones.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u041f\u0440\u0438\u0441\u044f\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0447\u0438\u043a \u0432\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0430\u0432\u044f\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a\u043e\u0432 &#8211; \u0432 \u0441\u043e\u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u044e\u0440\u0438\u0434\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0438 \u044d\u043a\u043e\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0431\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0430\u0445.<br \/>\n<\/strong><strong>\u041a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0435\u0432\u044b\u0435 \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0430<\/strong>: \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0441\u044f\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0447\u0438\u043a, \u0437\u0430\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0432\u043e\u0434\u044b, \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0432\u043e\u0434, \u043c\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u044e\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0438, \u043c\u0443\u0436 \u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0434\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0438\u044f, \u0432\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0430\u0432\u044f\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a\u0438, \u0441\u0443\u0434\u0435\u0431\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043e\u0440\u0433\u0430\u043d\u044b, \u0432\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043e\u0442\u044b, \u0438\u0441\u0445\u043e\u0434\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0434\u043e\u043a\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442, \u0433\u043e\u0441\u0443\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0443\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435.<br \/>\n<strong>\u0410\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f<\/strong>: \u041d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u0449\u0430\u044f \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044c\u044f \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0442 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0435\u0439 \u0446\u0435\u043b\u044c\u044e \u0438\u0437\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u044e\u0440\u0438\u0434\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0438 \u044d\u043a\u043e\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0431\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0438, \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0448\u0435\u0439\u0441\u044f \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0442\u044f\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u043d\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0434\u0435\u0441\u044f\u0442\u043a\u043e\u0432 \u043b\u0435\u0442, \u0432 \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u043e \u0441\u0435\u0433\u043e\u0434\u043d\u044f \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0441\u043a\u0438\u043c \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0441\u044f\u0436\u043d\u044b\u043c (\u0441\u0443\u0434\u0435\u0431\u043d\u044b\u043c) \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0447\u0438\u043a\u0430\u043c. \u0410\u0432\u0442\u043e\u0440 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u044d\u0442\u0443 \u0441\u0438\u0442\u0443\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044e \u043d\u0430 \u0431\u0430\u0437\u0435 \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0434\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0445, \u0442\u0430\u043a \u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0442\u0435\u0440\u044f\u0432\u0448\u0438\u0445 \u0443\u0436\u0435 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u044e \u0437\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043d\u043d\u0443\u044e \u0441\u0438\u043b\u0443 \u0434\u043e\u043a\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043e\u0432, \u0434\u0435\u043b\u0430\u044f \u0443\u043f\u043e\u0440 \u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0442\u0441\u0443\u0442\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u0435 \u0434\u043e\u043b\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0432\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0434\u043b\u044f \u044d\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u0433\u0440\u0443\u043f\u043f\u044b \u0441\u043f\u0435\u0446\u0438\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0438 \u0435\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0444\u0435\u0441\u0441\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043c \u0441\u043e \u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043d\u044b \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043c\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u0441\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0435\u0434\u043b\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 (\u043c\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u044e\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0438) \u0438 \u043c\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u0444\u0438\u043d\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043e\u0432. \u0412\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0438\u0441\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0433\u043b\u0430\u0432\u043d\u044b\u043c \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043e\u043c \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0441\u044f\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0447\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0445 \u0432\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0430\u0432\u044f\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a\u043e\u0432: \u0440\u0443\u0441\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e, \u0443\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0438\u043d\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0438 \u0431\u0435\u043b\u043e\u0440\u0443\u0441\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e, \u043e\u043f\u0438\u0441\u044b\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0438\u0445 \u043f\u043e\u0432\u0441\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0435\u0432\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043c\u044b \u0432 \u0441\u0444\u0435\u0440\u0435 \u0437\u0430\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0432\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0432 \u0432 \u043e\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f\u0445 \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0441 \u0433\u043e\u0441\u0443\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u043e\u0440\u0433\u0430\u043d\u0430\u043c\u0438 (\u043c\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e, \u0441\u0443\u0434, \u043f\u0440\u043e\u043a\u0443\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0430, \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0446\u0438\u044f, \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0430\u0434\u043c\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f, \u043c\u0443\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0438\u043f\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0443\u0447\u0440\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0438 \u0434\u0440.), \u0442\u0430\u043a \u0438 \u0441 \u0445\u043e\u0437\u044f\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u0441\u0443\u0431\u044a\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0430\u043c\u0438 (\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043f\u0440\u0438\u044f\u0442\u0438\u044f, \u0444\u0438\u0440\u043c\u044b, \u0431\u044e\u0440\u043e \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0432\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0432 \u0438 \u0434\u0440.), \u0430 \u0434\u0430\u0436\u0435 \u0441 \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u043a\u043b\u0438\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u043c\u0438. \u0421\u043e \u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u0438\u043c\u0438 \u0438\u0437 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0432 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043c \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043a\u0438\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0442\u043e\u0436\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0441\u044f\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0447\u0438\u043a\u0438 \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0438\u0445 \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a\u043e\u0432, \u043d\u043e \u043f\u043e \u043e\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044e \u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e \u043a \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0430\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0435\u0432\u0440\u043e\u043f\u0435\u0439\u0441\u043a\u0438\u043c \u043e\u0442\u0435\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0437\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043d\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0431\u044b \u0431\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0435 \u0432\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Recommended citation<\/strong>:\u00a0Leszek Mikrut\u00a0(Uniwersytet Marii Curie-Sk\u0142odowskiej),\u00a0T\u0142umacz przysi\u0119g\u0142y j\u0119zyk\u00f3w wschodnios\u0142owia\u0144skich &#8211; we wsp\u00f3\u0142czesnym otoczeniu prawno-ekonomicznym, \u201eWschodni Rocznik Humanistyczny\u201d tom XV (2018), \u2116 1, s. 161-185.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Tre\u015b\u0107 artyku\u0142u (Article \u2013 PDF)<\/strong>:\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/wrh.edu.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/163_Leszek-Mikrut_wrh15_no1.pdf\">163_Leszek Mikrut_wrh15_no1<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/article>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<hr \/>\n<div id=\"art-main\">\n<div class=\"art-sheet clearfix\">\n<div class=\"art-layout-wrapper\">\n<div class=\"art-content-layout\">\n<div class=\"art-content-layout-row\">\n<div class=\"art-layout-cell art-content\">\n<article id=\"post-605\" class=\"art-post art-article post-605 page type-page status-publish hentry\">\n<div class=\"art-postcontent clearfix\">\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: 18pt;\"><strong>Recenzje, sprawozdania, polemiki<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-740 aligncenter\" src=\"http:\/\/wrh.edu.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/10\/Finalik-300x94.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"94\" srcset=\"http:\/\/wrh.edu.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/10\/Finalik-300x94.jpg 300w, http:\/\/wrh.edu.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/10\/Finalik.jpg 760w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/p>\n<div class=\"art-postcontent clearfix\">\n<div id=\"art-main\">\n<div class=\"art-sheet clearfix\">\n<div class=\"art-layout-wrapper\">\n<div class=\"art-content-layout\">\n<div class=\"art-content-layout-row\">\n<div class=\"art-layout-cell art-content\">\n<article id=\"post-771\" class=\"art-post art-article post-771 page type-page status-publish hentry\">\n<div class=\"art-postcontent clearfix\">\n<p><strong><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">Wojciech Krawczuk\u00a0(Uniwersytet Jagiello\u0144ski)<\/span><\/strong><br \/>\n<strong><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">Granica szwedzko-rosyjska w epoce nowo\u017cytnej.\u00a0Uwagi o ksi\u0105\u017cce Adriana Selina<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>The Swedish-Russian border in the modern era, comments on the book by Adrian Selin.<br \/>\n<\/strong><strong>Keywords: <\/strong>Russia, Sweden, XVII century, Adrian Selin.<br \/>\n<strong>Annotation: <\/strong>The border between Russia and Sweden in the modern era ran through the Finnish, Estonian and Latvian territories. The wealth of archival and epigraphic materials gave Adrian Selin the opportunity to prepare a book that deals with many topics, in the field of political history, material history and the history of mentalities.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0428\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0441\u043a\u043e-\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f \u0433\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0430 \u0432 <\/strong><strong>\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043e<\/strong><strong>\u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0443\u044e \u044d\u043f\u043e\u0445\u0443.<\/strong> <strong>\u0417\u0430\u043c\u0435<\/strong><strong>\u0447\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f<\/strong> <strong>\u043d\u0430<\/strong><strong> \u043a\u043d\u0438\u0433<\/strong><strong>\u0443<\/strong><strong> \u0410\u0434\u0440\u0438\u0430\u043d\u0430 \u0421\u0435\u043b\u0438\u043d\u0430.<br \/>\n<\/strong><strong>\u041a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0435\u0432\u044b\u0435 \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0430<\/strong>: \u0420\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0438\u044f, \u0428\u0432\u0435\u0446\u0438\u044f, \u0433\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0430, XVII \u0432\u0435\u043a.<br \/>\n<strong>\u0410\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f<\/strong>: \u0413\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0430 \u043c\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0443 \u0420\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0435\u0439 \u0438 \u0428\u0432\u0435\u0446\u0438\u0435\u0439 \u0432 \u0441\u043e\u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0443\u044e \u044d\u043f\u043e\u0445\u0443 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043b\u0430 \u0432 \u0444\u0438\u043d\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439, \u044d\u0441\u0442\u043e\u043d\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439, \u043b\u0430\u0442\u0432\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0431\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0442\u044f\u0445. \u0411\u043e\u0433\u0430\u0442\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u0430\u0440\u0445\u0438\u0432\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0438 \u044d\u043f\u0438\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043c\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0432 \u0434\u0430\u043b\u043e \u0410\u0434\u0440\u0438\u0430\u043d\u0443 \u0421\u0435\u043b\u0438\u043d\u0443 \u0432\u043e\u0437\u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0433\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043a\u043d\u0438\u0433\u0443 \u0437\u0430\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0433\u0438\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0443\u044e \u043c\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043c\u044b, \u0432 \u043e\u0431\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0438 \u043c\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0439, \u0430 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435 \u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0438 \u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0442\u0430.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Recommended citation<\/strong>:\u00a0Wojciech Krawczuk\u00a0(Uniwersytet Jagiello\u0144ski),\u00a0Granica szwedzko-rosyjska w epoce nowo\u017cytnej, uwagi o ksi\u0105\u017cce Adriana Selina, \u201eWschodni Rocznik Humanistyczny\u201d tom XV (2018), \u2116 1, s. 187-189.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/article>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"art-main\">\n<div class=\"art-sheet clearfix\">\n<div class=\"art-layout-wrapper\">\n<div class=\"art-content-layout\">\n<div class=\"art-content-layout-row\">\n<div class=\"art-layout-cell art-content\">\n<article id=\"post-771\" class=\"art-post art-article post-771 page type-page status-publish hentry\">\n<div class=\"art-postcontent clearfix\">\n<p><strong>Tre\u015b\u0107 artyku\u0142u (Article \u2013 PDF)<\/strong>:\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/wrh.edu.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/191_Wojciech-Krawczuk_wrh15_no1.pdf\">191_Wojciech Krawczuk_wrh15_no1<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/article>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-740 aligncenter\" src=\"http:\/\/wrh.edu.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/10\/Finalik-300x94.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"94\" srcset=\"http:\/\/wrh.edu.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/10\/Finalik-300x94.jpg 300w, http:\/\/wrh.edu.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/10\/Finalik.jpg 760w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/p>\n<div id=\"art-main\">\n<div class=\"art-sheet clearfix\">\n<div class=\"art-layout-wrapper\">\n<div class=\"art-content-layout\">\n<div class=\"art-content-layout-row\">\n<div class=\"art-layout-cell art-content\">\n<article id=\"post-771\" class=\"art-post art-article post-771 page type-page status-publish hentry\">\n<div class=\"art-postcontent clearfix\">\n<p><strong><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">Anastazja Cheiz (Uniwersytet Rzeszowski)<\/span><\/strong><br \/>\n<strong><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">Recenzja ksi\u0105\u017cki Oresty \u0141osyk pt. <em>Fenomen wolno\u015bci i postmodernizm francuski<\/em>. Wyd. Badawczo-wydawnicze centrum Towarzystwa naukowego im. Szewczenki we Lwowie, Lw\u00f3w 2016, ss. 302. <\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>Review of Oresta \u0141osyk book\u2019s titled <em>The phenomenon of freedom and French postmodernism.\u00a0<\/em><\/strong><strong>\u0420\u0435\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0437\u0438\u044f \u043d\u0430 \u043a\u043d\u0438\u0433\u0443 \u041e\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0442\u044b \u041b\u043e\u0441\u0438\u043a, <em>\u0424\u0435\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0434\u0438 \u0456 \u0444\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0446\u0443\u0437\u044c\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043c\u043e\u0434\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0456\u0437\u043c<\/em>, \u041b\u044c\u0432\u043e\u0432 2016, 302 \u0441.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>Recommended citation<\/strong>:\u00a0Anastazja Cheiz\u00a0(Uniwersytet Rzeszowski),\u00a0Recenzja ksi\u0105\u017cki Oresta Losyka pt. <em>Fenomen<\/em> <em>wolno<\/em><em>\u015b<\/em><em>ci<\/em> <em>i<\/em> <em>postmodernizm<\/em> <em>francuski ,<\/em> \u201eWschodni Rocznik Humanistyczny\u201d tom XV (2018), \u2116 1, s. 191-198.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Tre\u015b\u0107 artyku\u0142u (Article \u2013 PDF)<\/strong>:\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/wrh.edu.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/195_Anastazja-Cheiz_wrh15_no1.pdf\">195_Anastazja Cheiz_wrh15_no1<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/article>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/article>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Wschodni Rocznik Humanistyczny, tom XV (2018), \u2116 1 \u00a0 Strona redakcji:\u00a0http:\/\/wrh.edu.pl RADA NAUKOWA prof. dr hab. Rolf Fieguth, Uniwersytet we Fryburgu, Szwajcaria ks. dr Hieronim Fokci\u0144ski SJ, rektor Papieskiego Instytutu Studi\u00f3w Ko\u015bcielnych w Rzymie, W\u0142ochy prof. dr Oleg Witaljewicz Gorbaczow, Uralski Federalny Uniwersytet, Jekaterynburg, Rosja dr Gediminas Kaz\u0117nas, Mykolas Romeris University, Wilno, Litwa dr Jussi [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":23,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-1069","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.4 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>T. 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Rolf Fieguth, Uniwersytet we Fryburgu, Szwajcaria ks. dr Hieronim Fokci\u0144ski SJ, rektor Papieskiego Instytutu Studi\u00f3w Ko\u015bcielnych w Rzymie, W\u0142ochy prof. dr Oleg Witaljewicz Gorbaczow, Uralski Federalny Uniwersytet, Jekaterynburg, Rosja dr Gediminas Kaz\u0117nas, Mykolas Romeris University, Wilno, Litwa dr Jussi [&hellip;]\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"http:\/\/wrh.edu.pl\/?page_id=1069\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Wschodni Rocznik Humanistyczny\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2021-10-07T07:09:00+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"http:\/\/wrh.edu.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/10\/Finalik-300x94.jpg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Szacowany czas czytania\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"25 minut\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"http:\\\/\\\/wrh.edu.pl\\\/?page_id=1069\",\"url\":\"http:\\\/\\\/wrh.edu.pl\\\/?page_id=1069\",\"name\":\"T. 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